Barry, Jeanne Beçu, countess du
- Barry, Jeanne Beçu, countess du
(1743-1793)
nobility
Born in Vaucouleurs, Jeanne Beçu, countess, or Madame, du Barry, as she is known, was the natural daughter of a seamstress and a tax collector. After a brief convent education and a somewhat restless youth, she became the mistress of the chevalier Jean du Barry and, shortly after, to Louis XV. As his favorite, she had great influence over the king until his death in 1777, when she then retired to her chateau at Louvciennes, near Versailles. Much celebrated for her beauty and wit, she often found herself at the center of court intrigues. She also was a generous patron to many artists and literary figures. In 1792, during the revolution, she made at least one visit to England and then, upon her return to France, was arrested and executed at the beginning of the terror.
France. A reference guide from Renaissance to the Present .
1884.
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Barry, (Marie-) Jeanne Bécu, countess du — known as Madame du Barry born Aug. 19, 1743, Vaucouleurs, France died Dec. 8, 1793, Paris French mistress of Louis XV. A Paris shop assistant, she became the mistress of Jean du Barry, who introduced her into Parisian high society. Admired for… … Universalium
Jeanne — [jēn] n. a feminine name: dim. Jeannette: see JOANNA * * * (as used in expressions) Barry Marie Jeanne Bécu countess du Jeanne d Arc Mance Jeanne Marie Antoinette Josèphe Jeanne d Autriche Lorraine Moreau Jeanne Pompadour Jeanne Antoinette… … Universalium
Barry — /bar ee/, n. 1. Sir Charles, 1795 1860, English architect. 2. John, 1745 1803, American naval commander in the Revolution. 3. Leonora Marie Kearney ( Mother Lake ), 1849 1930, U.S. labor leader and social activist, born in Ireland. 4. Philip,… … Universalium
countess — /kown tis/, n. 1. the wife or widow of a count in the nobility of Continental Europe or of an earl in the British peerage. 2. a woman having the rank of a count or earl in her own right. [1125 75; ME c(o)untesse < AF. See COUNT2, ESS] Usage. See… … Universalium
du — /dooh, dyooh/; Fr. /dyuu/ (in names of French derivation) a contraction of de and the article le: Joachim du Bellay. * * * (as used in expressions) Barry Marie Jeanne Bécu countess du Madame du Barry Cange Charles du Fresne Lord du Île du Diable… … Universalium
Marie — /meuh ree /; for 2 also Fr. /mann rddee /, n. 1. (Marie Alexandra Victoria of Saxe Coburg) 1875 1938, queen of Rumania 1914 27. 2. a female given name, French form of Mary. * * * (as used in expressions) Marie Josèphe Rose Tascher de la Pagerie… … Universalium
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